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\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u672c\u6b21\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4f0a\u59cb\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8482\u59c6\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Tim Walberg\uff09\u5728\u53d1\u8a00\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u57fa\u8c03\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff08CCP\uff09\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u201c\u63a0\u593a\u201d\u3002\u6c83\u5c14\u4f2f\u683c\u7279\u522b\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Michigan\uff09\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\uff1a\u8be5\u6821\u66fe\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u6559\u804c\u5458\u5de5\u56e0\u6d89\u5acc\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d70\u79c1\u654f\u611f\u6280\u672f\u800c\u88ab\u8d77\u8bc9\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u8fd9\u7edd\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8fdd\u89c4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u3002\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\uff08Stanford University\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u8d77\u6848\u4f8b\u4e5f\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u636e\u79f0\u6709\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5458\u5192\u5145\u5b66\u751f\u8bf1\u5bfc\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u4eab\u673a\u5bc6\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u5171\u548c\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u4e0e\u201c\u5584\u610f\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u62db\u52df\u8ba1\u5212\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08CSSA\uff09\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u5c06\u89e6\u89d2\u4f38\u5411\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5177\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u591a\u4f4d\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7c4d\u8bae\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u5f3a\u786c\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cd\u70b9\u63a8\u4ecb\u4e86\u300a\u5a01\u6151\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08DETERRENT Act\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u5927\u5b66\u7533\u62a5\u5916\u56fd\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3b\u5f20\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5206\u94b1\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u96f6\u95e8\u69db\u201d\u7a7f\u900f\u5f0f\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002\u5171\u548c\u515a\u8bc1\u4eba\u3001\u65af\u5766\u798f\u8bc4\u8bba\uff08Stanford Review\uff09\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\u827e\u5c14\u838e\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\uff08Elsa Johnson\uff09\u5728\u8bc1\u8bcd\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6821\u56ed\u5185\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u6b63\u53d7\u5230\u8de8\u5883\u538b\u5236\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u56fd\u5185\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u654f\u611f\u653f\u6cbb\u8bae\u9898\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u81ea\u6211\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u7a83\u53d6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u7fa4\u4f53\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6760\u6746\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6821\u56ed\u5185\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u5957\u7b26\u5408\u5317\u4eac\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fb5\u8680\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\uff0c\u4ee5\u6392\u540d\u6210\u5458\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u201c\u9c8d\u6bd4\u201d\u00b7\u65af\u79d1\u7279\uff08Bobby Scott\uff09\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5168\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u3002\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u5728\u5f00\u573a\u767d\u4e2d\u4fbf\u76f4\u63a5\u8d28\u7591\u4e86\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u552f\u4e00\u5a01\u80c1\u201d\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u76d1\u7ba1\u6781\u6613\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u79cd\u65cf\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u534e\u88d4\u548c\u4e9a\u88d4\u7fa4\u4f53\u2014\u2014\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u3002\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0d\u52a0\u8282\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u91cd\u6f14\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u56e0\u4e3a\u6050\u60e7\u8c03\u67e5\u800c\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u5baa\u6cd5\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u66f4\u4f1a\u524a\u5f31\u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u867d\u7136\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e94\u6210\u4e3a\u717d\u52a8\u6587\u5316\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u906e\u7f9e\u5e03\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5e94\u5f53\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6cd5\u6cbb\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u201c\u6709\u7f6a\u63a8\u5b9a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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